Stablecoin yield vs a GIC, HISA or TFSA

    Try a scenario:

    Your money

    The stablecoin

    The rate you were offered; an input, not a quote.
    Platform failure, hack, freeze or depeg. Nobody can measure this precisely; try several values.

    The insured options

    Default: the Bank of Canada's posted 1-year rate at chartered banks, 2.45% (2026-10-28). Better rates exist; enter yours.
    Enter your account's rate. The posted rate on non-chequable savings at chartered banks is 0.01% (2026-10-28).
    $10,000 for 1 year, after tax
    The stablecoin comes out ahead by $2 on an expected basis

    If nothing goes wrong the stablecoin ends at $10,350; allowing for a 2.0% yearly chance of losing 50%, its expected value is $10,247. The GIC ends at $10,245 tax-free in a TFSA, with no exchange-rate risk.

    Stablecoin, nothing goes wrong
    $10,350
    Stablecoin, expected after loss risk
    $10,247
    GIC in a TFSA
    $10,245
    Savings account in a TFSA
    $10,200
    Chance of at least one loss event
    2.0%
    USD/CAD swing over 1 yr (10th–90th percentile)
    −4.9% to +6.2%
    Ending value after tax$10,350Stablecoin (no loss)$10,247Stablecoin (expected)$10,245GIC in TFSA$10,200Savings in TFSA

    A US-dollar stablecoin is a US-dollar position

    USDC and most stablecoins track the US dollar, so in Canadian dollars their value moves with the exchange rate. Over every 1-year window since 2017 (3,223 start dates, Bank of Canada daily rates), holding US dollars changed in CAD terms by between −14.5% and +12.0%; the middle 80% of outcomes ran from −4.9% to +6.2%. Applied to the expected stablecoin value, that is roughly $9,748 to $10,878.

    US dollar in Canadian dollars (Bank of Canada)1.2001.3001.40020172019202120232025
    USD/CADHover or tap the chart to read values.

    What is driving this result

    • Interest from a GIC or savings account outside a TFSA is fully taxed as income each year; at 30% your 2.45% GIC keeps 1.72%. Inside a TFSA it keeps all of it.
    • Stablecoin yield is generally income too, and the stablecoin itself cannot go in a TFSA, so it is taxed here at 30%.
    • CDIC insures eligible deposits at member institutions, including GICs and other term deposits, up to $100,000 per insured category; crypto, including stablecoins, is not covered.
    • The loss model is deliberately simple: a yearly chance of losing a share of the balance. Real failures cluster (2022 saw several lenders fail within months), so a low number for one year can understate the risk.

    What would make it a tie?

    Each line changes one assumption and holds the others fixed.

    Yearly loss chance
    The stablecoin's edge disappears at about 2.0% a year (losing 50% each time). You assumed 2.0%.
    Stablecoin yield
    It needs about 4.98% to match the GIC on an expected basis. You assumed 5.00%.
    Expected stablecoin advantage over the GIC after 1 year, by yield and yearly loss chance (losing 50% each time). Green favours the stablecoin.
    Yearly loss chance ↓ / Stablecoin yield →3%4%5%6%8%10%12%
    0%−$35+$35+$105+$175+$315+$455+$595
    1%−$86−$16+$53+$123+$262+$402+$541
    2%−$137−$68+$2+$71+$209+$348+$487
    5%−$290−$222−$154−$86+$51+$188+$324
    10%−$546−$479−$413−$346−$213−$80+$53

    Estimates from your inputs, calculated in your browser. Education, not financial or tax advice, and not advice from the site showing this calculator.

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